-
GAP Good Agricultural Practices
良好農(nóng)業(yè)操作規(guī)范
-
IPM Integrated Pest Management
有害生物綜合防治
-
MRL Maximum Residue Limits
最高殘留限量
-
ADI Acceptable Daily Intake
每日允許攝入量
-
RDI Recommended Daily Intake
推薦的每日營(yíng)養(yǎng)攝入量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
-
PPP Plant Protection Product
植保產(chǎn)品
-
CPP Crop Protection Product
作物保護(hù)產(chǎn)品
-
GH Growth Hormone
生長(zhǎng)激素
-
NPK Nitrogen Phosphorus Kalium(potassium)
氮磷鉀
-
NBI Nitrogen Balance Index
氮平衡指數(shù)
-
Aw Water Activity
水分活度
-
ICS Intergrated Crop Solution
綜合作物解決方案
-
PHI Preharvest Interval
安全間隔期
-
LD50 Median Lethal Dose
半數(shù)致死量
-
LC50 Median Lethal Concentration
半致死濃度
-
ED50 Median Effective Dose
半數(shù)有效劑量
-
PPE Personal Protective Equipment
個(gè)人防護(hù)裝備
-
Vet Veterinarian
獸醫(yī)
-
VHP Veterinary Health Plan
獸醫(yī)健康計(jì)劃
-
AI Artificial Insemination
人工授精
-
NRR Net Reproductive Rate
凈繁殖率
-
CD Critical Density
臨界密度
-
NVI Nutritive Value Index
營(yíng)養(yǎng)價(jià)值指數(shù)
-
VFI Voluntary Feed Intake
隨意采食量
-
DM Dry Matter
干物質(zhì)
-
DOB Date of Birth
出生日期
-
DC Digestion Coefficient
消化系數(shù),消化率
-
ERH Equilibrium Relative Humidity
平衡相對(duì)濕度
-
FMR Fat:Meat Ratio
脂肉比率
-
MPD Maximum Permissible Dose
最大許可劑量
-
MRD Minimal Reacting Dose
最小反應(yīng)量
-
MTD Maximum Tolerated Dose
最大耐藥量
-
TPI Total Performance Index
總生產(chǎn)性能指數(shù)
-
RA Risk Assessment
風(fēng)險(xiǎn)評(píng)估
-
ERA Environmental Risk assessment
環(huán)境風(fēng)險(xiǎn)評(píng)估
-
EMP Environmental and biodiversity Management Plan
環(huán)境和生物多樣性管理計(jì)劃
-
PA Protected Area
保護(hù)區(qū)
-
GMO Genetically Modified Organism
轉(zhuǎn)基因
-
IoT Internet of Things
物聯(lián)網(wǎng)
-
RFID Radio Frequency Identification
無(wú)線射頻識(shí)別
-
QR Code Quick Response Code
二維碼
認(rèn)證及標(biāo)準(zhǔn)板塊
-
CB Certification Body
認(rèn)證機(jī)構(gòu)
-
GFSI Global Food Safety Initiative
全球食品安全倡議
-
CFSI China Food Safety Initiative
中國(guó)食品安全倡議
-
ITS Intertek Testing Services
天祥集團(tuán)
-
SGS Societe Generale de Surveillance S.A.
瑞士通用公證行
-
BV Bureau Veritas
必維國(guó)際檢驗(yàn)集團(tuán)
-
DNV DNV-DET NORSKE VERITAS
挪威船級(jí)社
-
TUV (Technischer Überwachungs Verein) Rheinland
萊茵檢測(cè)認(rèn)證服務(wù)
-
CTI Centre Testing International
華測(cè)檢測(cè)
-
UL Underwriter Laboratories
美國(guó)保險(xiǎn)商試驗(yàn)所
-
CCIC China Certification & Inspection(Group)Co.,Ltd
中國(guó)檢驗(yàn)認(rèn)證(集團(tuán))有限公司
-
BSI British Standard Institution
英國(guó)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)協(xié)會(huì)
-
MSC Marine Stewardship Council
海洋管理委員會(huì)
-
BAP Best Aquaculture Practices
最佳水產(chǎn)養(yǎng)殖規(guī)范
-
ASC Aquaculture Stewardship Council
水產(chǎn)養(yǎng)殖管理委員會(huì)
-
ISO International Organization for Standardization
國(guó)際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化組織
-
FSSC Food Safety System Certification
食品安全體系認(rèn)證
-
SQF Safe Quality Food
安全質(zhì)量食品
-
BRC British Retail Consortium
英國(guó)零售商協(xié)會(huì)
-
IFS International Featured Standard
國(guó)際卓越標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
-
AIB American Institute of Baking
美國(guó)烘烤技術(shù)研究所
-
OHSMS Occupational Health and Safety Management System
職業(yè)健康安全管理體系
-
OHSAS Occupational Health and Safety Assessment Series
職業(yè)健康和安全評(píng)定系列
-
BSCI Business Social Compliance Initiative
商業(yè)社會(huì)責(zé)任倡議
-
CSR Corporate-Social-Responsibility
企業(yè)社會(huì)責(zé)任
-
GMP Good Manufacturing Practice
良好操作規(guī)范
-
GLP Good Laboratory Practice
良好實(shí)驗(yàn)室規(guī)范
-
FSC Forest Stewardship Council
森林管理委員會(huì)
-
QMS Quality Management System
質(zhì)量管理體系
-
FSMS Food Safety Management System
食品安全管理體系
-
HARCP Hazard Analysis and Risk-Based Preventive Controls 危害分析以及基于風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的預(yù)防性控制
-
HACCP Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point
危害分析和關(guān)鍵控制點(diǎn)
-
EMS Environment Management System
環(huán)境管理體系
-
CMS Credit Management Systems
食品工業(yè)企業(yè)誠(chéng)信管理體系
-
FSMA Food Safety Modernization Act
美國(guó)食品安全現(xiàn)代化法案
-
PAS220 Publicly Available Specification 220
食品制造業(yè)食品安全前提方案
-
PCQI Preventative Control Qualified Individual
具有預(yù)防性控制措施資質(zhì)的人員
-
CFR Code of Federal Regulations
美國(guó)聯(lián)邦規(guī)章典集
-
USP United States Pharmacopoeia
美國(guó)藥典
-
REACH Registration, Evaluation,Authorization and Restriction of Chemicals 化學(xué)品的注冊(cè)、評(píng)估、授權(quán)和限制
-
ROHS Restriction of Hazardous Substances
關(guān)于限制在電子電器設(shè)備中使用某些有害成分的指令
-
CE Conformite Europeenne
歐洲合格認(rèn)證
-
CCC China Compulsory Certification
中國(guó)強(qiáng)制性產(chǎn)品認(rèn)證
-
RSPO Roundtable of Sustainable Palm Oil
棕櫚油可持續(xù)發(fā)展圓桌會(huì)議
-
JAS Japanese Agricultural Standard
日本農(nóng)業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
-
IFOAM International Federal of Organic Agriculture Movement
國(guó)際有機(jī)農(nóng)業(yè)聯(lián)盟
-
NOP The National Organic Program
美國(guó)國(guó)家有機(jī)工程
-
SPS Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures
動(dòng)植物衛(wèi)生檢疫措施
-
TBT Technical Barriers to Trade
技術(shù)壁壘
政府機(jī)構(gòu)板塊
-
CFDA China Food and Drug Administration
國(guó)家食品藥品監(jiān)督管理總局
-
CNCA Certification and Accreditation Administration of the People’s Republic of China
中國(guó)國(guó)家認(rèn)證認(rèn)可監(jiān)督管理委員會(huì)
-
AQSIQ General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People’s Republic of China
國(guó)家質(zhì)量監(jiān)督檢驗(yàn)檢疫總局
-
CNAS China National Accreditation Service for Conformity Assessment
中國(guó)合格評(píng)定國(guó)家認(rèn)可委員會(huì)
-
CIQ China Inspection and Quarantine
中國(guó)檢驗(yàn)檢疫
-
CCAA China Certification & Accreditation Association
中國(guó)認(rèn)證認(rèn)可協(xié)會(huì)
-
CFSA China National Center for Food Safety Risk Assessment 國(guó)家食品安全風(fēng)險(xiǎn)評(píng)估中心
-
CCFA China Chain Store & Franchise Association
中國(guó)連鎖經(jīng)營(yíng)協(xié)會(huì)
-
CMA China Metrology Accreditation
中國(guó)計(jì)量認(rèn)證
-
CAL China Accredited Laboratory
中國(guó)考核合格檢驗(yàn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室
-
CQC China Quality Certification Center
中國(guó)質(zhì)量認(rèn)證中心
-
CAC Codex Alimentarius Commission
食品法典委員會(huì)
-
FDA Food and Drug Administration
美國(guó)食品藥品監(jiān)督管理局
-
WHO World Health Organization
世界衛(wèi)生組織
-
FAO Food and Agriculture Organization
聯(lián)合國(guó)糧農(nóng)組織
-
USDA U.S. Department of Agriculture
美國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)部
-
UKAS United Kingdom Accreditation Service
英國(guó)皇家認(rèn)可委員會(huì)
-
CDC Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
疾病預(yù)防控制中心
-
NSF National Sanitation Foundation
美國(guó)國(guó)家衛(wèi)生基金會(huì)
-
EPA Environmental Protection Agency
環(huán)境保護(hù)署
-
EC European Community
歐共體
-
EU European Union
歐盟
-
FSA Food Standards Agency
英國(guó)食品標(biāo)準(zhǔn)局
-
UNOPS United Nations Office for Project Services
聯(lián)合國(guó)項(xiàng)目事務(wù)署
-
ACC Aquaculture Certification Council
水產(chǎn)養(yǎng)殖認(rèn)證協(xié)會(huì)
-
IUNS International Union of Nutritional Sciences
國(guó)際營(yíng)養(yǎng)學(xué)聯(lián)合會(huì)
-
IDF International Dairy Federation
國(guó)際乳品業(yè)聯(lián)合會(huì)
-
AMI American Meat Institute
美國(guó)肉制品學(xué)會(huì)
-
ASA American Society of Agronomy
美國(guó)農(nóng)學(xué)會(huì)
-
ASNS American Society for Nutritional Sciences
美國(guó)營(yíng)養(yǎng)學(xué)會(huì)
-
PDCA Plan Do Check Act
策劃,實(shí)施,檢查,處置
-
OEM Original Equipment Manufacturer
代工生產(chǎn)
-
FIFO First In/First Out
先進(jìn)先出
-
FEFO First Expired/First Out
先到期先出貨
-
CoC Chain of Custody
產(chǎn)銷(xiāo)監(jiān)管鏈
-
EHS Environment Health Safety
環(huán)境 健康 安全
-
CCP Critical Control Point
關(guān)鍵控制點(diǎn)
-
CL Critical Limit
關(guān)鍵限值
-
OL Operational Limit
操作限值
-
OPRP Operational Prerequisite Program
操作性前提方案
-
PRP Prerequisite Program
前提方案
-
SSOP Sanitation Standard Operating Procedures
衛(wèi)生標(biāo)準(zhǔn)操作程序
-
SOP Standard Operating Procedure
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)作業(yè)程序
-
GMO Genetically Modified Organism
轉(zhuǎn)基因
-
PCO Pest Control Operation
有害生物防治
-
COA Certificate of Analysis
產(chǎn)品檢驗(yàn)報(bào)告
-
NC Non-Conformities
不符合項(xiàng)
-
K.O Knock Out
關(guān)鍵不符合項(xiàng)
-
N/A Not Applicable
不適用
-
MSDS Material Safety Data Sheet
化學(xué)品安全技術(shù)說(shuō)明書(shū)
-
R&D Research and Development
研究與開(kāi)發(fā)
-
RP Requirement Profile
產(chǎn)品規(guī)范
-
CCTV Closed Circuit Television
閉路電視監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)
-
QC Quality Control
品質(zhì)控制
-
QA Quality Assurance
品質(zhì)保證
-
3PL/TPL third-part logistics
第三方物流
-
RDC Region Distribution Center
區(qū)域物流中心
-
DC Distribution Center
物流中心
-
AQL Acceptable Quality Level
可接受質(zhì)量水平
-
SPC Statistical Process Control
統(tǒng)計(jì)過(guò)程控制
-
QM Quality Manual
質(zhì)量手冊(cè)
-
QP Quality Procedure
程序文件
-
WI Work Instruction
作業(yè)指導(dǎo)書(shū)
-
QR Quality Records
記錄表單
-
CPK Complex Process Capability index
制程能力指數(shù)
-
TQM Total Quality Management
全面質(zhì)量管理
-
IQC Incoming Quality Control
來(lái)料檢驗(yàn)
-
IPQC In-Process Quality Control
制程檢驗(yàn)
-
FQC Final Quality Control
成品檢驗(yàn)
-
OQC Out-going Quality Control
出貨檢驗(yàn)
-
SQE Supplier Quality Engineer
供應(yīng)商質(zhì)量工程師
-
5W1H When, Where, Who, What, Why, How
何時(shí),何地,何人,何事,何因,何法
-
4M1E Man, Machine, Material, Method, Environments
人機(jī)料法環(huán)
-
5S Seiri, Seiton, Seiso, Seiketsu, Shitsuke
整理,整頓,清掃,清潔,素養(yǎng)
-
ppm part per million
百萬(wàn)分之一
-
ppb part per billion
10億分之一
-
ppt part per trillion
萬(wàn)億分之一
-
L/N Lot Number
批號(hào)
-
ATP Adenosine Triphosphate
三磷酸腺苷
-
CIP Clean In Place
原位清洗/在線清洗
-
KPI Key Performance Indicator
關(guān)鍵績(jī)效指標(biāo)
-
CAR Corrective Action Report
整改行動(dòng)報(bào)告
-
CAP Corrective Action Plan
整改行動(dòng)計(jì)劃
-
PPE Personal Protective Equipment
個(gè)人防護(hù)裝備
-
IQS Integrated Quality System
綜合質(zhì)量系統(tǒng)(AIB術(shù)語(yǔ))
-
TTT Train the Trainer
培訓(xùn)培訓(xùn)師
-
PVC Polyvinyl chloride
聚氯乙烯
-
PET Polyethylene terephthalate
聚對(duì)苯二甲酸乙二醇酯
-
PE Polyethylene
聚乙烯
-
HPPE High Density Polyethylene
高密度聚乙烯
-
LDPE Low Density Polyethylene
低密度聚乙烯
-
PP Polypropylene
聚丙烯
-
PC Polycarbonate
聚碳酸酯
實(shí)驗(yàn)室板塊
-
MPN Most Probable Number
最可能數(shù)
-
BOD Biochemical Oxygen Demand
生物需氧量
-
COD Chemical oxygen Demand
化學(xué)需氧量
-
TVC Total Viable Count
細(xì)菌菌落總數(shù)
-
PCA Plate Count Agar
平板技術(shù)瓊脂
-
LST Lauryl Sulfate Tryptose Broth
月桂基硫酸鹽胰蛋白胨肉湯
-
BGLB Brilliant Green Lactose Bile Brogh
煌綠乳糖膽鹽肉湯
-
EMB Eosin-Methylene Blue Agar
伊紅美藍(lán)瓊脂
-
NB Nutrient Broth
營(yíng)養(yǎng)肉湯
-
NA Nutrient Agar
營(yíng)養(yǎng)瓊脂
-
VRBA Violet Red Bile Agar
結(jié)晶紫中性紅膽鹽瓊脂
-
TPC Total Plate Count
平板計(jì)數(shù)
-
CFU Colony-Forming Units
菌落形成單位
-
GC Gas Chromatography
氣相色譜
-
GC-MS Gas Chromatography-mass spectrometry
氣相色譜-質(zhì)譜分析儀
-
HPLC High Performance Liquid Chromatography
高效液相色譜
-
LC-MS-MS Liquid Chromatography-mass spectrometry-mass spectrometry
液相色譜-串聯(lián)質(zhì)譜儀
-
LC-MS Liquid Chromatography-mass spectrometry
液質(zhì)聯(lián)用儀
-
AAS Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy
原子吸收光譜儀
-
AFS Atomic Fluorescence Spectroscopy
原子熒光光譜儀
-
FCM Flow Cytometry
流式細(xì)胞計(jì)
-
GE Gel Electrophoresis
凝膠電泳
-
IEC Ion Exchange Chromatography
離子交換色譜法
-
IF Immune Fluorescence
免疫熒光
-
ELISA Enzyme-Linked Immunesorbent Assay
酶聯(lián)免疫吸附檢測(cè)
-
PCR Polymerase Chain Reaction
聚合酶鏈?zhǔn)椒磻?yīng)
-
DNA Deoxyribonucleic Acid
脫氧核糖核酸
-
RNA Ribonucleic Acid
核糖核酸
-
NRV Nutrient Reference Values
營(yíng)養(yǎng)素參考值
-
pH hydrogen ion concentration
溶液中氫離子的總數(shù)和總物質(zhì)的量的比
-
CP Chemical Pure
化學(xué)純
-
AR Analytical Reagent
分析純
-
FN False Negative
假陰性
-
FP False Positive
假陽(yáng)性
-
EDTA Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid
乙二胺四乙酸
-
Ig(G) Immunoglobulin(G)
免疫球蛋白(G)
-
PAGE Polyacrylate Gel Electrophoresis
聚丙烯酰胺凝膠電泳
-
PBS Phosphate Buffer Solution
磷酸鹽緩沖溶液
-
SPE Solid Phase Extraction
固相萃取
-
UV ultraviolet (radiation)
紫外(輻射)
-
DW Distilled Wwater
蒸餾水
-
EC Effective Concentration
有效濃度
-
FFA Free Fatty Acid
游離脂肪酸
-
TFA Total Fatty Acids
總脂肪酸
-
PBB Polybrominated Biphenyls
多溴聯(lián)苯
-
PCBs Polychlorinated Biphenyls
多(聚)氯聯(lián)苯
-
TBA Thiobarbituric Acid
硫代巴比妥酸
-
WT Weight
重量
-
MW Molecular Weight
相對(duì)分子質(zhì)量
-
LOD Limit of Detection
檢測(cè)限
-
SD Standard Deviation
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)差
-
RSD Relative Standard Deviation
相對(duì)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)偏差
-
CV Coefficient of Variation
變異系數(shù)
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