釋藥系統(tǒng)（drug delivery system，DDS）
中國(guó)藥典（Chinese Pharmacopoeia,ChP）
美國(guó)藥典（The United States Pharmacopoeia,USP）
美國(guó)國(guó)家處方集（The National Formulary,NF）
英國(guó)藥典（British Pharmacopoeia,BP）
歐洲藥典（European Pharmacopoeia,Ph.Eup）
國(guó)際藥典（The International Pharmacopoeia,Ph.Int）
良好藥品實(shí)驗(yàn)研究規(guī)范（Good Laboratory Practice,GLP）
良好藥品生產(chǎn)規(guī)范(Good Manufacture Practice,GMP)
良好藥品供應(yīng)規(guī)范(Good Supply Practice,GSP)
良好藥品臨床試驗(yàn)規(guī)范(Good Clinical Practice,GCP)
分析質(zhì)量管理(Analytical Quality Control,AQC)
藥物的鑒別試驗(yàn)identification test
一般鑒別試驗(yàn)general identification test
專屬鑒別試驗(yàn)specific identification test
靈敏度sensitivity
最低檢出量minimum detectable quantity
最低檢出濃度minimum detectable concentration
第2章 藥物的雜質(zhì)檢查
巰基醋酸mercaptoacetic acid
古蔡Gutzeit
二乙基二硫代氨基甲酸銀siliver diethyldithio-carbamate
硫酸灰分sulphated ash
熾灼殘?jiān)黵esidue on ignition
熱重分析法thermogravimetric analysis,TGA
差示熱分析法differential thermal analysis,DTA
差示掃描量熱法differential scanning calorimetry,DSC
堿性酒石酸銅試驗(yàn)Fehling’s reagent
異紅紫酸鹽isopurpurate
2，3-二氨基萘2,3-diaminonaphthalene
4，5-苯并苯硒二唑4，5-benzopiazselenol
汞齊化法amalgamation method
氧瓶燃燒法oxygen flask combustion method
葡萄糖醛酸甙glucuronides
硫酸酯sulphates
血漿plasma
血清serum
全血whole blood
治療藥物濃度監(jiān)測(cè)therapeutic drug monitoring,TDM
結(jié)合bound
游離free
綴合物conjugate
液-液提取法liquid-liquid extraction,LLE
離子對(duì)試劑ion pair reagent
離子對(duì)提取法ion pair extraction method
反離子counter
液-固提取法liquid-solid extraction LSE
半自動(dòng)樣品制備系統(tǒng)advanced automated sample processor,AASP
烷基化alkylations
酰基化acylations
硅烷化silylations
精密度precision
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)差standard deviation,SD orS
相對(duì)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)差relative standard deviation,RSD
變異系數(shù)coefficient of variation,CV
批內(nèi)精密度within-run precision
日內(nèi)精密度within-day precision
批間精密度between-run precision
日間精密度day to day precision
準(zhǔn)確度accuracy
定量限limit of quantitation,LOQ 
檢測(cè)限limit of detection,LOD
選擇性selectivity
專屬性specificity
線性與范圍linearity and range
重現(xiàn)性ruggedness
耐用性robustness
散布圖scatter diagram
熒光偏振免疫測(cè)定法fluorescence polarization immunoassay，F(xiàn)PIA
溴化十六烷基三甲基芐銨cetyltrimethylbenzylammonium bromide，CTMA
氯化四癸基二甲基芐銨Tetradacyldimethybenzylammonium chloride，TDBA
苯甲酸及其鈉鹽benzoic acid and sodium benzoate
布美他尼bumetanide
羥苯乙酯ethylparoben
丙磺舒probenecid
酚黃乙胺etamsylate
二硝基氯苯反應(yīng)Vongerichten反應(yīng)
戊烯二醛反應(yīng)K?nig反應(yīng)
生物堿alkaloids
阿片gum opium
掃尾劑tailing-suppressing reagent
蒂巴因thebaine
諾司卡品noscapine
競(jìng)爭(zhēng)離子competing ions
親脂性lipophicity#p#分頁標(biāo)題#e#
拖尾因子tailing factor
金剛烷adamantane
維生素vitamin
去氫維生素A dehydroretinol
去水維生素A anhydroretinol
鯨醇kitol
三氯化銻反應(yīng)Carr-Price反應(yīng)
維生素B1 thiamine hydrochloride；鹽酸硫胺
2，3，5-三苯基氯化四氮唑 2，3，5-triphenyltetrazolium chlorid，TTC
紅四氮唑red tetrazoline，RT
藍(lán)四氮唑blue tetrazoline，BT
3，3’-二甲基氧苯基-雙-4，4’-（3，5-二苯基）氯化四氮唑{3，3’-dianisole-bis[4，4’-（3，5-dipheny）tetrazolium chloride]}
有色甲 ……formazan
鐵-酚試劑iron-phenol reagent
鐵-柯柏試劑iron-Kober reagent
6-氨基青霉烷酸6-aminopenicillanic acid，6-APA
7-氨基頭孢菌烷酸7-aminocephalosporanic acid，7-ACA
氨芐西林ampicillin
5-甲基-3-鄰氯苯基-4-異……唑青霉素鈉cloxacillin sodium
羥氨芐青霉素amoxicillin
氨基糖甙類抗生素aminoglycosides antibiotics
鏈霉素streptomycin
麥芽酚maltol
N-甲基葡萄糖胺反應(yīng)Elson-Morgan反應(yīng)
坂口反應(yīng) Sakaguchi反應(yīng)
慶大霉素gentamycin
四環(huán)素類tetracyclines
4-差向脫水四環(huán)素 4-ejpianhydrotetracycline，EATC
含量均勻度content uniformity
溶出度dissulution
離子對(duì)高效液相色譜法ion-pair，HPLC
超臨界流體萃取supercritical fluid extraction，SFE
過弗羅里Florisil
國(guó)際非專利藥名International Names for Pharmaceutical Substances，INN 
去氧麻黃堿Metamfetaminum
國(guó)際理論和應(yīng)用化學(xué)聯(lián)合會(huì)International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry，IUPAC
有機(jī)化學(xué)命名原則Nomenclature of Organic Chemistry
可待因Codeinum
地塞米松Dexamethasonum
氯Chloroquinum
青蒿素Artemisininum
嗎啡Morphinum
苯扎溴銨Benzalkonii Bromidum
1-（3，4-二羥苯基）-2-氨基乙醇重酒石酸鹽一水合物[1-（3，4-Dihydroxyphenyl）-2-Aminoethanol Bitartrate mono-hydrate]
填充柱packed column
開管柱open tubular column
空心柱capillary column
熔融石英開管柱fused silica open tubular column，F(xiàn)SOT
高分辨率氣相色譜法high resolution gas chromatography，HRGC
壁涂開管柱wall-coated open tubular column，WCOT柱
固定化相開管柱immobilized phase open tubular column ，IPOT柱
交聯(lián)柱crosslinking column
鍵合相柱bonding phase column
不可提取相開管柱nonextractable phase open tubular column，NPOT柱
多孔層開管柱porous-layer open tubular column，PLOT柱
擔(dān)體涂漬開管柱support-coated open tubular column，SCOT柱
分流進(jìn)樣split injection
不分流進(jìn)樣splitless injection
柱頭進(jìn)樣on-column injection
直接進(jìn)樣direct injection
手性分離色譜chiral separation chromatography，CSC
普萘洛爾propranolol
沙粒度胺thalidomide
測(cè)定對(duì)映體enantiomer
手性固定化chiralstationary phase，CSP
手性衍生試劑chiral derivatization reagent，CDR
非對(duì)映異構(gòu)體diastereoisomer，DSTM
配基交換型手性添加劑chiral ligand-exchange complexes，CLEC
手性離子對(duì)絡(luò)合劑chiralion pair complex，CIPC
環(huán)糊精cyclodextrins，CD
葡聚糖sephadex
配基交換劑ligand exchanger
手性傳荷charge transfer
（R）-N-3，5-二硝基苯甲酰苯基苷氨酸dimitrobenzyl phenylglycin；DNBPG#p#分頁標(biāo)題#e#
三點(diǎn)手性識(shí)別模式three-point chiral recognition model
噻嗎洛爾thimolol
曲洛磷胺trofosfamide
乙酰葡萄糖異硫氰酸酯（2，3，4，6-tetra-O-acetyl-β-D-glucopyranosylisothiocyanate，GITC
左旋比喹酮L-praziquantel
比喹胺praziquanamine
苯丙胺phenylpropamine
異氰酸-α-萘酯（α-naphthylisocyanae，NI
美西律mexiletine
氯胺酮ketamine
本芴醇benflumelol
苯丙醇phenyl propanol
烯丙洛爾alprenolol
普萘洛爾propranolol
氧烯洛爾 oxyprenolol
麻黃堿ephedrine
毛細(xì)管電泳capillary electrophoresis，CE
毛細(xì)管區(qū)帶電泳capillary zone electrophoresis，CZE
膠束動(dòng)電毛細(xì)管色譜mcellar electrokinetic capillary chromatography，MECC
膠束動(dòng)電色譜miccellar electrokinetic chromatography，MEKC
環(huán)糊精動(dòng)電色譜cyclodextrins electrokinetic chromatography，CDEKC
離子交換動(dòng)電色譜ion-exchange electrokinetic chromatography，IEEKC
微滴乳狀液動(dòng)電色譜microemulsion electrokinetic chromatography，MEEKC
毛細(xì)管凝膠電泳capillary gel electrophoresis，CGE
毛細(xì)管等電聚焦capillary isoelectric focusing，CIEF
毛細(xì)管等速電泳capillary isotachorphoresis，CITP
毛細(xì)管電色譜capillary electrochromatography ，CEC
色譜響應(yīng)函數(shù)chromatographic response function，CRF
色譜優(yōu)化函數(shù)chromatographic optimization function，COF
等級(jí)色譜響應(yīng)函數(shù)hierarchical chromatographic response function，HCRF
差示分光光度法difference spectrophotometry
近紅外光譜near infra-red spectrum，NIRS
中紅外光譜mid infra-red spectrum，MIRS
合譜combinations
光譜匹配法spectral matching
匹配指數(shù)match index，M.I.
主成分分析法principal component regression，PCR
人工神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)方法artificial neural networks，ANN
核磁共振nuclear magnetic resonance，NMR
二維NMR two dimensional NMR
六甲基三硅氧烷hexam ethylcyclotrisiloxane
吡嗪pyrazine
普魯卡因procaine
色譜聯(lián)用技術(shù)hyphenated techniques chromatography，HTC
接口interface
重建色譜圖reconstructive chromatogram
命中質(zhì)量系數(shù)hit quality index，HQI
最小二乘方程序least squares algothm
導(dǎo)數(shù)絕對(duì)值程序absolute derivative algothm
導(dǎo)數(shù)平方程序square derivative algothm
空心柱open tubular column，OTC
總離子流total ion carrent，TIC
選擇性離子監(jiān)測(cè)xelected ion monitoring，SIM
多離子檢測(cè)multiple ion detection，MID
質(zhì)量碎片圖譜法mass fragmentography
冰片borneal
川芎嗪tetram ethyloyrazine，TMP
電子轟擊離子化electron impact ionization，EI
化學(xué)離子化chemical ionization，CI
場(chǎng)解吸field desorption，EI
快原子轟擊fast atom bombardment，F(xiàn)AB
熱噴霧thermospray，TSP
電噴霧electrospray，ESP
大氣壓離子化atmospheric pressure ionization，API
粒子束接口partical beam
動(dòng)態(tài)快原子轟擊法FAB
離子噴霧接口ISP
電子噴霧法ESP
大氣壓離子化接口API
大氣壓化學(xué)電離APCI
串聯(lián)質(zhì)譜MS-MS
麗江山慈姑Iphigenia indica Kunth et Benth
托非索泮tofisopam