手機(jī)版
GMP談及無(wú)菌概念時(shí)，經(jīng)常涉及sanitization ,aseptic 和 sterile 這三個(gè)詞匯。這三個(gè)詞意有相似之處。為了更好地體會(huì)它們的區(qū)別，特選以下示例，供各位體會(huì)。
sanitization
1.the destruction of pathogenic and other kinds of microorganisms 消毒
Equipment shall be cleaned and sanitized at appropriate intervals.
設(shè)備應(yīng)定期清潔消毒。
water sanitization 對(duì)水系統(tǒng)清潔消毒
Sanitization of cleanrooms 潔凈室消毒
sanitization of equipment 設(shè)備消毒
Sanitization Methods 消毒方法
Hot Water Sanitization 熱水消毒法
Ozone Sanitization 臭氧消毒法
UV light sanitization 紫外燈消毒法
Chemical Free Sanitization 非化學(xué)消毒法
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Aseptic
1.Free of pathogenic microorganisms 無(wú)致病微生物的,無(wú)菌的
Aseptic meningitis 無(wú)菌性腦膜炎
Aseptic necrosis 無(wú)菌性骨壞死
Aseptic Bag 無(wú)菌包裝袋
Aseptic apple juice 無(wú)菌蘋(píng)果汁
Aseptic Tomato Paste 無(wú)菌番茄醬
2.Using methods to protect against infection by pathogenic microorganisms
采用防止致病微生物感染的保護(hù)措施。防止病菌交叉污染。
aseptic technigue 無(wú)菌術(shù)
Aseptic processing 無(wú)菌加工
Aseptic manufacturing 無(wú)菌制造
aseptic gowning 無(wú)菌更衣
aseptic filling 無(wú)菌灌裝
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Sterile， Sterilization or Sterilisation
1.Free from live bacteria or other microorganisms 無(wú)活的微生物，無(wú)菌的。
sterile materials 無(wú)菌物料
Sterile Saline Solution 無(wú)菌生理鹽水
sterilised footwear 無(wú)菌鞋具
sterile garments 無(wú)菌服裝
Sterile Syringes 無(wú)菌注射器
sterile filters 無(wú)菌濾芯（本身并不一定具有除菌功能，只說(shuō)明濾芯經(jīng)過(guò)滅菌處理）
2.refers to any process that effectively kills or eliminates transmissible agents (such as fungi, bacteria, viruses, spore forms, etc.) from a surface, equipment, article of food or medication, or biological culture medium. 滅菌的，除菌的過(guò)程
Disinfectants should be sterilised prior to use. 消毒劑使用前應(yīng)進(jìn)行滅菌
Terminal sterilisation 終端滅菌
Autoclave sterilisation 蒸汽滅菌
Sterilisation of equipment by dry heat 干熱滅菌
sterilisation of the API by radiation 輻射滅菌
Fumigation Sterilisation 熏蒸滅菌
Chemical sterilization 化學(xué)滅菌
Dry sterilization 干消法，用30-35%的雙氧水對(duì)容器表面滅菌的方法
terilizing-grade Filters 除菌級(jí)濾芯
Sterile Filtration 除菌過(guò)濾
3.Not producing or incapable of producing offspring 失去繁殖能力的，絕育的
Sterilization of animals 動(dòng)物閹割，絕育術(shù)
sanitization
1.the destruction of pathogenic and other kinds of microorganisms 消毒
Equipment shall be cleaned and sanitized at appropriate intervals.
設(shè)備應(yīng)定期清潔消毒。
water sanitization 對(duì)水系統(tǒng)清潔消毒
Sanitization of cleanrooms 潔凈室消毒
sanitization of equipment 設(shè)備消毒
Sanitization Methods 消毒方法
Hot Water Sanitization 熱水消毒法
Ozone Sanitization 臭氧消毒法
UV light sanitization 紫外燈消毒法
Chemical Free Sanitization 非化學(xué)消毒法
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Aseptic
1.Free of pathogenic microorganisms 無(wú)致病微生物的,無(wú)菌的
Aseptic meningitis 無(wú)菌性腦膜炎
Aseptic necrosis 無(wú)菌性骨壞死
Aseptic Bag 無(wú)菌包裝袋
Aseptic apple juice 無(wú)菌蘋(píng)果汁
Aseptic Tomato Paste 無(wú)菌番茄醬
2.Using methods to protect against infection by pathogenic microorganisms
采用防止致病微生物感染的保護(hù)措施。防止病菌交叉污染。
aseptic technigue 無(wú)菌術(shù)
Aseptic processing 無(wú)菌加工
Aseptic manufacturing 無(wú)菌制造
aseptic gowning 無(wú)菌更衣
aseptic filling 無(wú)菌灌裝
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Sterile， Sterilization or Sterilisation
1.Free from live bacteria or other microorganisms 無(wú)活的微生物，無(wú)菌的。
sterile materials 無(wú)菌物料
Sterile Saline Solution 無(wú)菌生理鹽水
sterilised footwear 無(wú)菌鞋具
sterile garments 無(wú)菌服裝
Sterile Syringes 無(wú)菌注射器
sterile filters 無(wú)菌濾芯（本身并不一定具有除菌功能，只說(shuō)明濾芯經(jīng)過(guò)滅菌處理）
2.refers to any process that effectively kills or eliminates transmissible agents (such as fungi, bacteria, viruses, spore forms, etc.) from a surface, equipment, article of food or medication, or biological culture medium. 滅菌的，除菌的過(guò)程
Disinfectants should be sterilised prior to use. 消毒劑使用前應(yīng)進(jìn)行滅菌
Terminal sterilisation 終端滅菌
Autoclave sterilisation 蒸汽滅菌
Sterilisation of equipment by dry heat 干熱滅菌
sterilisation of the API by radiation 輻射滅菌
Fumigation Sterilisation 熏蒸滅菌
Chemical sterilization 化學(xué)滅菌
Dry sterilization 干消法，用30-35%的雙氧水對(duì)容器表面滅菌的方法
terilizing-grade Filters 除菌級(jí)濾芯
Sterile Filtration 除菌過(guò)濾
3.Not producing or incapable of producing offspring 失去繁殖能力的，絕育的
Sterilization of animals 動(dòng)物閹割，絕育術(shù)