1. Budgeting 做預(yù)算

    The first step to living responsibly is to budget your money. Although many people have negative feelings towards budgeting, because they feel it is constrictive or controlling, you should realize that budgeting allows you more freedom. By choosing where you are going to spend your money before you spend it, you are controlling your future. Budgeting will help you to save for the future, and stop you from accumulating a lot of debt. If you do not want to constantly track your expenses, you may consider using an envelope system for your budget.

    負(fù)責(zé)任地生活，第一步就是做預(yù)算。雖然很多人對(duì)預(yù)算都有不好的看法，覺(jué)得預(yù)算讓人倍受束縛，但你應(yīng)該清楚是預(yù)算給你了更多自由。理性選擇開(kāi)銷(xiāo)所在，你也是在掌控著自己的將來(lái)。預(yù)算使你為未來(lái)存錢(qián)，防止積累越來(lái)越多的負(fù)債。如果你不想每天記賬跟蹤花銷(xiāo)，你還可以把一月預(yù)算放進(jìn)信封里。

    2. Finding Your First Apartment 尋找住處

    Once you are finished with school and start your own job, it is important to find housing for yourself. Generally you are better off waiting to buy at least one year. This will help you to establish job security, and make sure that you like the area that you live in. You may be ready to have your own apartment without roommates, or you may choose to still have one roommate.

    學(xué)校畢業(yè)，開(kāi)始工作，你需要為自己尋一個(gè)住處。一般來(lái)說(shuō)一年以后再考慮買(mǎi)房的事，這一方面幫你建立工作安全性，一方面確保你是否喜歡現(xiàn)在的環(huán)境。你可以獨(dú)居一室，或者找人合租。

    3. Paying Student Loans 繳還助學(xué)貸款

    If you borrowed money to attend school, it is time to begin paying on your student loans. This process may seem like it takes forever, but you can do things to speed up the process. Make it a goal to pay off your student loans early, so that you can free up the money you have to pay towards the loans. You can save money on your loans by consolidating them and locking in a lower interest rate. Additionally you may need to consider other payment options if your budget is tight.

    如果上學(xué)時(shí)申請(qǐng)了貸款，現(xiàn)在還錢(qián)的時(shí)候到了。這個(gè)還錢(qián)的過(guò)程也許看上去很漫長(zhǎng)，但你是有辦法縮短它的。確立一個(gè)目標(biāo)，盡早還清貸款，也就盡早減輕這部分開(kāi)支壓力。你可以通過(guò)合并還款的方式把利律降低，以節(jié)省金錢(qián)。如果你預(yù)算緊張，就需要另行尋找還款方案了。

    4. Insuring Yourself 為自己投保

    Now that you are truly out on your own, you are responsible for all of your expenses and emergency situations. You should make sure that you have health insurance, no matter what. Additionally you may be considering several different insurance options offered through your employer. Do not forget to get renter's insurance. This will protect you against theft and fire in your apartment.

    完全依靠自己生活，你就對(duì)自己的支出和緊急事項(xiàng)負(fù)責(zé)。無(wú)論如何，你都應(yīng)該有一份健康保險(xiǎn)。另外你可以考慮一下你的公司提供的保險(xiǎn)措施。不要忘記購(gòu)買(mǎi)一份房屋租賃保險(xiǎn)，這能保護(hù)你在遭遇盜竊和火災(zāi)時(shí)得到賠償。

    5. Understanding Your Benefits 了解你的津貼

    Now that you have your first real job, you may have all types of questions about your benefits and your salary. You should take advantage of your benefits. They can help you to save money both on your taxes and in your other bills. You may be wondering how to make your paycheck stretch a little bit further each month, you can do this by lowering your taxable income through a flexible spending account.

    擁有第一份真正的工作后，你會(huì)對(duì)自己的津貼和薪水產(chǎn)生很多疑問(wèn)。要充分利用自己的津貼。它能在繳稅和其他賬單上幫助你。怎樣能讓薪水支票上的數(shù)字每月增長(zhǎng)一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)？你可以通過(guò)津貼發(fā)放調(diào)低計(jì)稅收入來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)這一目標(biāo)。

    6. Managing Your Accounts 管理個(gè)人賬戶(hù)

    Managing your money from day to day is essential to finding financial freedom. Once you start working you have more flexibility with your money. You will have more money to spend, and more opportunities to borrow money. You should take these added opportunities seriously. If you have accumulated credit card debt while in college you should work on getting out of debt now. You should also learn how to manage the credit resources that you have available to you now.

    尋求經(jīng)濟(jì)自由的必要之處在于每天管理錢(qián)財(cái)。開(kāi)始工作之后花錢(qián)更有余地，有更多機(jī)會(huì)花錢(qián)，有更多機(jī)會(huì)借錢(qián)。這些多出來(lái)的機(jī)會(huì)，你一定要小心對(duì)待。如果在大學(xué)期間你已經(jīng)積累了信用卡債務(wù)，你現(xiàn)在應(yīng)該致力于還清它們了。你也應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)管理你能利用的這些信用資源。

    7. Investing for Your Future 為將來(lái)投資

    The most important thing you can do now is to make your money work for you. By doing this you can shorten the number of years that you need to work and retire much earlier. Additionally you will be able to live much more comfortably over the years. A little sacrifice now will have huge payoffs in the future. You should remember that accumulating stuff is different than building true wealth. You should also take the time to learn as much as you can about money and investing.

    目前最重要的事情是讓你的錢(qián)為你工作。這樣一來(lái)你可以縮短工作時(shí)間，早一些享受退休生活。另外，這些年你也能生活得更舒適。現(xiàn)在一點(diǎn)小犧牲，將來(lái)能有大收獲。要清楚的是建立真正財(cái)富并非簡(jiǎn)單的積累，你需要花更多的時(shí)間去學(xué)習(xí)理財(cái)和投資。