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人類(lèi)頭發(fā)-一種廉價(jià)太陽(yáng)能

放大字體  縮小字體 發(fā)布日期:2009-09-10
核心提示:A Nepali teenager has designed a £23 solar panel using human hair. Milan Karki, who is 18 years old and lives in a village in rural Nepal, used human hair to replace silicon, which is a common but expensive component of solar panels. By using hair

    A Nepali teenager has designed a £23 solar panel using human hair.

    Milan Karki, who is 18 years old and lives in a village in rural Nepal, used human hair to replace silicon, which is a common but expensive component of solar panels.

    By using hair as a replacement, Karki says that solar panels can be produced for around £23, a price tag that could be halved if they were mass-produced.

    The solar panel works because melanin, the pigment that gives hair its colour, is light sensitive and can act as an electrical conductor. Karki was inspired to follow this route by a Stephen Hawking book, which explained how to create static energy from hair.

    The device that Karki has demonstrated is capable of producing 9V or 18W of energy – plenty to charge a mobile phone.

    "Half a kilo of hair can be bought for only 16p in Nepal and lasts a few months, whereas a pack of batteries would cost 50p and last a few nights," according to The Daily Mail.

    The solar panel is claimed to be easy to service as the hair is easy to replace.

    Karki has now sent out several devices to other districts near his home for testing. He said: "First I wanted to provide electricity for my home, then my village. Now I am thinking for the whole world."

    一尼泊爾少年設(shè)計(jì)出一款用人類(lèi)頭發(fā)做成的價(jià)值為23英鎊的太陽(yáng)能電池板。

    米蘭?▽。@個(gè)生活在尼泊爾偏遠(yuǎn)村莊的18歲少年,用人類(lèi)頭發(fā)替代硅片,這是一種普遍但卻昂貴的太陽(yáng)能電池板材料。

    卡尅說(shuō)用頭發(fā)作為替代品,太陽(yáng)能電池板的生產(chǎn)價(jià)格可以保持在23英鎊左右;如果能夠大批量生產(chǎn),則其價(jià)格可以減半。

    這種太陽(yáng)能電池板的工作動(dòng)力是源于黑色素,這種色素可以通過(guò)給頭發(fā)增色而使其更加敏感,使其起到像點(diǎn)導(dǎo)線一樣的作用?▽〉倪@種做法的靈感是來(lái)源于史蒂芬。哈肯的書(shū),這本書(shū)介紹了如何從頭發(fā)中創(chuàng)造穩(wěn)定的能量。

    在卡尅的這種裝置的說(shuō)明中,可以了解到其可以產(chǎn)生能夠支持一部手機(jī)的9伏或者18瓦的電源。

    根據(jù)《每日郵報(bào)》報(bào)道,在尼泊爾只需花費(fèi)16便士便可以買(mǎi)到0.5千克的頭發(fā),可以持續(xù)用上數(shù)月;而買(mǎi)一包電池則須花費(fèi)50便士,同樣持續(xù)數(shù)月。

    卡尅現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)寄出數(shù)臺(tái)這種裝置到其家鄉(xiāng)的附近地區(qū)進(jìn)行試驗(yàn)。他說(shuō):"一開(kāi)始我只是想讓我們家,我們村可以用上電。而現(xiàn)在我在想讓全世界都可以用上電。"

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